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Legislative Update: 3/25/05

How "Legal Equivalents" Language Is Playing Out In Other States

When considering the proposed amendment to the Minnesota constitution, it is important to remind people that it is not "just" about defining (much less "defending") marriage. Such measures do not benefit a single marriage or family in any way. No proponent of such an amendment has ever explained how a family struggling to make ends meet gains anything by preventing other couples from marrying or accessing other forms of legal recognition. These proposals do hurt families in all of our communities and promote discrimination and prejudice against GLBT people.

More critically, this amendment, if enacted, would outlaw any form of legal recognition of same-sex couples and their families, including "civil unions," "domestic partnerships," and other arrangements that actually enjoy the support of most Americans. This goes far beyond defining or "defending" marriage – it is a direct assault on families that most Minnesotans actually want to help.

Additionally, while amendment supporters claim to want to curtail so-called "activist judges," the proposed language would unquestionably trigger numerous legal battles before these very judges, because the language of the amendment is not clear in exactly what it claims to prohibit. In other states that have passed amendments like this, a broad range of protections for unmarried couples – different-sex or same-sex – have been threatened. For example:

Michigan:

  • On March 17, Michigan Attorney General Mike Cox issued an opinion stating that the voter-approved state constitutional ban on legalized same-sex relationships requires that state and local governments in Michigan rescind domestic partner benefits previously offered to employees' unmarried partners.
  • Governor Jennifer Granholm ordered domestic partner benefits to be removed from contracts that were being negotiated for State workers.
  • The Michigan Court of Appeals is being asked to rule that the provision of domestic partner benefits to Ann Arbor public school employees violates that state's constitutional amendment.

Ohio:

  • A judge in Cuyahoga County (Cleveland) has dismissed felony domestic violence charges against a man accused of assaulting his unmarried female partner.
  • The University of Toledo announced it can no longer consider domestic partner benefits for its employees.
  • A Franklin County court is being asked to void a custody agreement between a same-sex couple.

Utah:

  • A Utah attorney is claiming the constitutional amendment there invalidates a protective order taken out against a man by his ex-girlfriend.

General information about the anti-marriage and anti-family constitutional amendments in other states:

  • 16 states are currently considering changes to their constitutions to prohibit same-sex marriage and other forms of relationship recognition
  • 17 states have passed constitutional amendments against the legal recognition of same-sex couples and their families
  • 13 passed in 2004
  • 10 of the 17 amendments ban marriage and other forms of legal recognition for same-sex couples
 
 

 

 

One of the easiest ways to keep informed about events in Minnesota is by joining the Citizen Q Network, our statewide, e-mail activist network.

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